Kusho ukuthini ukuba nolaka?
I-Aggressive ibhekisela endleleni amangqamuzana akho e-lymphoma aziphatha ngayo futhi akhule ngayo. Zikhula ngokushesha, futhi azisaziphathi ngendlela ehlelekile elindelwe kumaseli anempilo. Ngenxa yalokho, abasakwazi ukusebenza kahle ukuze bakuvikele ezifweni nasezifweni.
Isazi sezifo singabona ukuthi amangqamuzana akho akhula futhi aziphathe kanjani ngokuwabuka ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu. Kodwa ungase ukwazi ukutshela ukuthi i-lymphoma inolaka, ngoba izimpawu nezimpawu ze-lymphoma enolaka zenzeka esikhathini esifushane kakhulu. Isibonelo, ungase ubone ukuthi iqhubu liphuma entanyeni yakho, ekhwapheni noma enqeni ngokushesha okukhulu - lokhu kungasho ngosuku, noma ngaphezu kwamasonto ambalwa noma izinyanga, futhi akuthuthuki. Lezi zigaxa ziwumphumela wama-lymph nodes akho agcwala amaseli e-lymphoma anomdlavuza.
Kodwa-ke, kunezinye izizathu zokuthi ama-lymph node angavuvukala njengokutheleleka noma ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile. Lezi zigaxa ngokuvamile ziyehlela ngokwazo, noma ngemva kwama-antibiotics futhi phakathi kwamasonto angu-2-3. Nge-lymphoma, bazoqhubeka bekhula noma bahlale bevuvukale.
Ungase futhi uthole B-zimpawu.
Ingabe i-aggressive lymphoma iyelapheka?
Ama-B-cell lymphoma amaningi anolaka asabela kahle kakhulu ekwelashweni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezilwa nomdlavuza, njengokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali zisebenza ngokucekela phansi amangqamuzana akhula ngokushesha - okuwenza athinteke kakhulu ekulweni ne-lymphoma enamandla. Lokhu kusho ukuthi, abantu abaningi abane-B-cell lymphomas anolaka bangelapheka noma banesikhathi eside sokuxolelwa.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kokwelapha kanye nokuxolelwa?
Ngeshwa, akuwona wonke ama-lymphomas anonya alinganayo ngakho indlela abasabela ngayo ekwelashweni ingahluka phakathi kwabantu. Kunezici eziningi ezingaba nomthelela endleleni i-lymphoma yakho ezosabela ngayo futhi udokotela wakho onguchwepheshe we-hematologist noma i-oncologist uzoxoxa nawe ngalokhu.
Inhloso yokwelashwa ingehluka kuye ngesimo sakho ngasinye. Izinto ezingathinta inhloso yokwelashwa zihlanganisa uhlobo oluncane lwe-lymphoma onayo, ukuguqulwa kofuzo ngaphakathi kwamaseli e-lymphoma, impilo yakho iyonke nezinye izinto. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda ukuthi kungani uthola ukwelashwa nokuthi yini okufanele uyilindele.
Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi iyini inhloso yokwelashwa kwakho nokuthi kufanele ulindele yini ukwelapheka noma ukungena ekuxolelweni. Ukuze uqonde umehluko phakathi kokwelapha nokuxolelwa, chofoza amabhokisi angezansi.
Cure
Ukuxolelwa okuphelele
Ukuxolelwa okuyingxenye
Kwenzekani lapho i-lymphoma enolaka iphindela emuva noma ingaphenduli ekwelashweni?
Kwezinye izimo, i-lymphoma yakho ingase ingavumi ukwelashwa - okusho ukuthi ayiphenduli futhi ibe ngcono ngokwelashwa okunikezwayo. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kuphendule kahle ekwelapheni, futhi ungase ungene ekuxolelweni, kodwa i-lymphoma ibuya - iphinde ibuyele.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-lymphoma yakho i-refractory noma iphinda ibuyele, cishe uzodinga ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe futhi uqale uhlobo oluhlukile lokwelashwa. Ukwelashwa okulandelayo kuzothathwa njengokwelashwa komugqa wesibili futhi kungase kufane nalokho obuke waba nakho ngaphambili noma okuhluke kakhulu.
Abantu abaningi basenempendulo enhle ekwelashweni komugqa wesibili futhi basengakwazi ukuthola ukwelashwa noma ukuxolelwa. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana ne-relapsed lymphoma kanye ne-refractory lymphoma, chofoza isixhumanisi esingezansi.
Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-lymphoma ezinolaka?
Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-80 ezihlukene ze-lymphoma. I-B-cell lymphomas enolaka evame kakhulu ibalwe ngezansi. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi, chofoza lowo onentshisekelo kuwo.
Isifinyezo
- I-lymphomas enamandla yi-lymphomas eqala futhi ikhule ngokushesha. Ungase ubone izimpawu nezimpawu ziqala esikhathini esiyizinsuku noma izinyanga. Lokhu kungafaka i-lymph node evuvukile engehli noma izimpawu ze-B.
- Ama-lymphomas amaningi anolaka asabela kahle ekwelashweni njengoba ukwelashwa kuklanyelwe ukucekela phansi amaseli akhula ngokushesha.
- Ama-lymphomas amaningi anolaka angelapheka noma abe nezikhathi ezinde zokuxolelwa.
- Uma i-aggressive lymphoma yakho ingaphenduli ekwelashweni (iyaphika) noma iphindela emuva cishe uzodinga ukwelashwa komugqa wesibili okusengasebenza ngempumelelo.
- Khuluma nochwepheshe bakho be-oncologist noma i-hematologist mayelana nokuthi yini ongayilindela ekwelashweni kwakho.
- Uma ungathanda ukukhuluma nonesi onakekela i-lymphoma, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Xhumana nathi" ngaphansi kwesikrini.
